Prime Minister Narendra Modi has embarked on a historic two-day visit to Kuwait, marking the first time an Indian Prime Minister has visited the Gulf nation in 43 years. This trip, initiated at the invitation of Emir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, aims to strengthen ties between India and Kuwait in various sectors, particularly trade and defense.
During his visit, PM Modi is scheduled to meet with key Kuwaiti leaders and engage with the Indian community, which is the largest expatriate group in Kuwait. He will also visit an Indian labor camp to show support for Indian workers and attend the opening ceremony of the Gulf Cup football tournament.

The Indian Ministry of External Affairs has highlighted ongoing discussions with Kuwait regarding a bilateral investment treaty and a defense cooperation agreement, which are expected to enhance economic and security relations between the two countries. Arun Kumar Chatterjee, Secretary for Overseas Indian Affairs, noted that several agreements may be finalized during this visit.
Kuwait currently chairs the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), which includes the UAE, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Oman, and Qatar. India has a significant trading relationship with the GCC, with total trade reaching approximately USD 184.46 billion in the financial year 2022-23. The historical ties between India and Kuwait date back to pre-oil times when maritime trade flourished, establishing strong people-to-people connections that continue today.
This visit is seen as an opportunity to chart a roadmap for future cooperation, reinforcing shared interests in peace, security, and stability in the West Asia region. PM Modi’s meetings with Kuwaiti leadership are expected to pave the way for a more dynamic partnership between India and Kuwait.